Back to The Plant Encyclopedia

English Lavender

English Lavender in a refined chateau garden setting

Les Jardins d’un ChatelainThe Gardens of a Chatelain
Encyclopediaplante aromatiqueLamiaceae

English Lavender

Lavandula angustifolia

A sun-loving fragrant edge for dry gardens, precious along paths and for pollinators.

Checked by the editorial team – Updated July 2026

English Lavender in a refined chateau garden setting

English Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) is a plante aromatique in the Lamiaceae family. It is mainly grown in partial shade, sun, in well-drained, light, neutral, ordinary soil, with a mature size around 0,5 m to 10 m. Its blue, white, violet, pink flowering and hardiness to -20 deg C make it a plant to match carefully with place and purpose.

Botanical identity card

Botanical identity card

Lavandula angustifoliaIn-house reference record

Exposurepartial shade, sun

Soilwell-drained, light, neutral, ordinary, dry

Hardiness-20 deg C

Mature height0,5 m to 10 m

Spread0,5 m to 1 m

Floweringblue, white, violet, pinkJune, July, August, September

Foliageevergreen, semi-evergreen

Planting distance0,25 m

Garden usesshrub habit, container, balcony, specimen, border
Gardener calendar

Gardener calendar

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Planting
Flowering
Leaf season
Care
best period possible depending on climate
The Chatelain’s Eye

With english lavender, refinement is not rarity but accuracy: the right place first, then the quiet gesture. For shrub habit, container, balcony, a well-trained plant is worth more than a forced one.

– Les Jardins d’un Chatelain

Portrait

Portrait

A sun-loving fragrant edge for dry gardens, precious along paths and for pollinators.

In a character garden, english lavender is first used to build a scene: shrub habit, container, balcony, specimen, border. The position should be chosen before purchase, because the plant performs better when light, soil and mature size agree.

The reference record points to partial shade, sun and well-drained, light, neutral, ordinary soil. Respecting that match is the quiet economy of good gardening: fewer corrections, less water and cleaner pruning.

Notable varieties

Notable varieties

Variety or form Useful character Garden situation
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Abrial’ blue – shrub habit – 0,5 m to 10 m shrub habit, container, balcony
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Alba’ white – shrub habit – 0,5 m to 1 m shrub habit, container, balcony
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Anna’ blue – shrub habit – 0,5 m to 1 m shrub habit, container, balcony
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Ardeche Blue’ blue – shrub habit – 0,5 m to 1 m shrub habit, container, balcony
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Blue Jeans Lavval’ blue – shrub habit – 0,5 m to 1 m shrub habit, container, balcony
Lavandula angustifolia ‘Dwarf Blue’ blue – shrub habit – 0,5 m to 1 m shrub habit, container, balcony
The Chatelain Method

The Chatelain Method

01 – Observe

Observe

Give full sun and sharply drained, even poor soil.

02 – Diagnose

Diagnose

Blackened clumps point to wet, heavy ground.

03 – Correct

Correct

Improve drainage with grit and plant slightly raised.

04 – Prevent

Prevent

Trim after flowering without cutting into old wood.

Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked questions

When should English Lavender be planted?

Use the calendar above as the first guide. Outside frost, heatwaves and waterlogged soil, planting works best while the ground is cool and workable.

Which exposure is best?

English Lavender prefers partial shade, sun. In hot climates, shelter from the harshest sun reduces stress.

What soil does it need?

The reference data points to well-drained, light, neutral, ordinary soil. Improve the planting hole before planting rather than correcting later.

Is English Lavender hardy?

Available data indicates hardiness down to -20 deg C, to be adjusted for wind, winter wet and plant age.

Sources and further reading

Sources and further reading

Written and checked by the editorial team of Les Jardins d’un ChatelainLes Jardins d’un Chatelain – The Gardens of a Chatelain